Egypt is a country known for its rich history and cultural heritage. From ancient pyramids to bustling modern cities, there is something for everyone in this fascinating country. In this guide, we will explore some of the top tourist destinations in Egypt that you won’t want to miss.
The Great Pyramids of Giza
Perhaps the most famous tourist attraction in Egypt, the Great Pyramids of Giza are a must-see for anyone visiting the country. These ancient structures were built over 4,500 years ago as tombs for Pharaohs and their consorts. Visitors can explore the inside of some of the pyramids, and there is also a light and sound show that takes place in the evening.
The Sphinx
Located just a short distance from the Great Pyramids, the Sphinx is another iconic symbol of Egypt. This statue of a mythical creature with the body of a lion and the head of a human is over 4,500 years old and is thought to have been built to guard the pyramids.
The Egyptian Museum
For those interested in ancient Egyptian history, a visit to the Egyptian Museum in Cairo is a must. The museum houses an extensive collection of artifacts, including the treasures of King Tutankhamun. Visitors can also see mummies and other artifacts from ancient Egypt.
The Temples of Karnak and Luxor
The Temples of Karnak and Luxor are two of the most impressive temple complexes in Egypt. The Temples of Karnak are a vast complex of temples, chapels, and shrines dedicated to the Theban gods, while the Temple of Luxor was built by Amenhotep III and completed by Ramses II. Both temples are located on the east bank of the Nile in Luxor and are connected by an avenue of sphinxes.
The Valley of the Kings
The Valley of the Kings is a royal burial ground located on the west bank of the Nile in Luxor. It was used for burials from the 18th to the 20th dynasties, and contains the tombs of many of the pharaohs and their wives, as well as other important nobles.
The Great Sphinx of Giza
The Great Sphinx of Giza is a large statue of a reclining sphinx, located on the Giza Plateau near Cairo. It is believed to have been built during the reign of the Pharaoh Khafre, and is one of the oldest and most recognizable monuments in the world.
The Pyramids of Giza
The Pyramids of Giza are a group of three pyramids located on the Giza Plateau near Cairo. They were built during the Old Kingdom period of Ancient Egypt and are some of the most famous and recognizable structures in the world. The largest and most famous pyramid is the Great Pyramid of Giza, which was built for the Pharaoh Khufu and is one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World.
The Temple of Edfu
The Temple of Edfu is an ancient temple located in the city of Edfu in Upper Egypt. It was built during the Ptolemaic period of Ancient Egypt and is dedicated to the god Horus. The temple is one of the best-preserved temples in Egypt and is known for its impressive architecture and reliefs.
The Abu Simbel Temples
The Abu Simbel Temples are two massive rock temples located in Nubia, near the border with Sudan. They were built during the reign of Ramses II and are dedicated to the gods Amun, Ra-Horakhty, and Ptah. The temples were relocated in the 1960s to avoid being flooded by the creation of Lake Nasser.
The Temple of Hatshepsut
The Temple of Hatshepsut is an ancient temple located on the west bank of the Nile in Luxor. It was built for the Pharaoh Hatshepsut and is considered one of the finest examples of ancient Egyptian architecture. The temple is known for its impressive terraced design and the large statues of Hatshepsut that adorn the entrance.
The Temple of Kom Ombo
The Temple of Kom Ombo is an ancient temple located in Upper Egypt, near the city of Aswan. It was built during the Ptolemaic period of Ancient Egypt and is dedicated to two gods, Sobek and Horus. The temple is known for its unusual design, which features two identical temples side by side.
